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The Alaska talks and the need to escalate the peace movement

morningstaronline.co.uk -- Sunday, August 17, 2025, 12:27:00 PM Eastern Daylight Time
Categories: U.S.–China Relations, U.S.–Russia Relations, U.S.–NATO Relations
The Alaska talks and the need to escalate the peace movement

THE outcome of the Alaska talks between Presidents Trump and Putin represents a positive, though still uncertain, step forward for peace.

Important provisional agreements were reached. The most important was the call for a peace conference to discuss terms for ending the war -- not a ceasefire that would simply enable a replenishing of military forces.

There also appears to have been mutual recognition that any peace agreement must respect the rights of both Ukraine as a political entity and those of the Russian-speaking population of the four eastern provinces of Ukraine. For these provinces a transfer of sovereignty was needed.

Perhaps more tentatively in terms of agreement, but, as a key condition for any resolution, Ukraine itself must remain outside Nato -- though with firm guarantees as to its security.

A very good start, it would seem. So why uncertain? Because there remain powerful forces in the West that would oppose any settlement. In the United States itself neoconservative lobbyists remain entrenched within both Democratic and Republican parties.

Their supremacist ideology sees, long-term, the defeat of China as an essential condition for global hegemony of the dollar and dominance elsewhere as a necessary preliminary. Within the Biden administration they were largely in control -- being responsible for rejecting moves for mutual security guarantees made by Russia in 2021 as well as pushing forward the aggressive militarisation of the Pacific and challenging the formerly agreed status of Taiwan.

Today these force remain powerful within the US policy elite and the military. They have also left a dangerous legacy among policy-makers in Europe, particularly within the leadership of the European Union. Trump's reconfiguration of Nato, making European countries responsible for defence costs, has also had at least one major negative consequence. It intensified the need for a European war narrative, one quickly endorsed by bankers and policy-makers struggling with stagnant economies. Shamefully our own Labour government played a prime role in this.

Hence over the last weekend we have seen virtually all sections of the press in Britain from the Guardian/Observer to the Telegraph and Times presenting the Anchorage agreement as at best flawed and at worst a betrayal.

Among some political leaders in Europe the past 24 hours have seen some shifts: acknowledgements that an "Article 5" type guarantee for Ukraine, but one also outside Nato, might suffice as a peace condition and that a peace conference might be the next step. But counterforces are gathering around Volodymyr Zelensky. The next week is therefore fraught with danger.

This is why peace movements in Britain must intensify their work on this front. They need to explain that the dollar supremacists who back continuing war in Europe also back, as a necessary complement, Israel's expansionist and lethal policies in the Middle East. And, no less important, the world's last agreement for the limitation of nuclear weapons expires in less than six months.

However, any response also requires more than just the exposure of the war narrative. It means spelling out what it means for the crisis of welfare, living standards and our country's productive infrastructure. Keir Starmer has already committed Britain to doubling its military budget.

More immediately, over just the first three months of 2025 Britain provided over £3 billion military-related aid to Ukraine -- more even than Germany -- a level of spending that is currently due to continue.

Britain's trade union and labour movement therefore has a duty to explain the consequences in practical detail both for their own members and the wider communities they service. The slogan "welfare not warfare" is an old one. Never before has it been more relevant.

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Opinion:

The Alaska talks between Presidents Trump and Putin are emblematic of the complex geopolitical landscape surrounding the ongoing conflict in Ukraine. While the agreements reached during these discussions appear to signal a potential pathway towards peace, the uncertain nature of the outcomes reflects the deeply entrenched divisions within global power structures. Historically, the conflict in Ukraine is not merely a bilateral issue between Russia and Ukraine; it involves a broader clash of interests among Western powers, particularly the United States, and their commitment to maintaining a certain level of influence in Eastern Europe. This situation invites a critical examination of the forces that shape foreign policy decisions and the urgent need for a robust peace movement to counteract militaristic impulses.

Firstly, the notion of respecting both Ukraine's sovereignty as a political entity and the rights of the Russian-speaking populations in Eastern Ukraine raises crucial questions about minority rights and self-determination—concepts that have been historically contentious in the region. The recommendation for a transfer of sovereignty in specific provinces echoes a long-standing struggle for autonomy that has been witnessed in various contexts globally. The challenges faced by the Russian-speaking population in Ukraine should be viewed through a historical lens, recognizing that the boundaries drawn post-Cold War have often disregarded ethnic and cultural ties, leading to disputes that echo through generations. Advocating for a peace process that includes these voices is not only a matter of justice but also essential for sustainable peace.

The article rightly points to the neoconservative influence within both major political parties in the United States, framing it as a critical obstacle to genuine diplomatic progress. The historical context of this influence can be traced back to the post-9/11 era, when an ideology prioritizing military intervention and global dominance took root. This perspective often dismisses the complexities of international relationships, favoring simplistic narratives of “good” versus “evil.” The consequences of this mindset are profound: they not only sustain conflicts in regions like Ukraine but also escalate tensions in critical areas like the Pacific and the Middle East. The intertwining of military interests with economic imperatives, especially regarding the hegemony of the U.S. dollar, highlights a troubling pattern where human lives and political stability are sacrificed for strategic gain.

Moreover, the article brings to light the role of the media and political narratives in shaping public perception of peace initiatives. The skepticism surrounding the Anchorage agreement from both liberal and conservative media outlets indicates a broader trend of reinforcing militaristic narratives, particularly in times of economic stagnation. The media's portrayal of peace talks as flawed or treacherous reflects not just a lack of understanding of the complexities involved but also a willingness to prioritize sensationalism over constructive dialogue. This underscores the need for grassroots movements to challenge dominant narratives and advocate for a more nuanced understanding of peace that includes diverse perspectives, particularly from those directly affected by the conflict.

Finally, the call for intensified peace movements is not merely a plea for dialogue; it is a recognition of the interconnectedness of various social struggles. The assertion that those who perpetuate war in Europe are often the same forces that support oppressive policies in regions like the Middle East serves as a stark reminder that global issues do not exist in isolation. The struggle for peace in Ukraine, for example, is intricately linked to the fight against imperialism and militarism worldwide. Grassroots movements must therefore adopt an intersectional approach, recognizing that social justice, anti-imperialism, and the advocacy for peace are not separate endeavors but are, in fact, inextricably linked.

In conclusion, the Alaska talks serve as a critical juncture in the quest for peace in Ukraine. While the agreements reached are promising, they are fraught with uncertainty due to powerful opposing forces. The historical context of ethnic tensions, the neoconservative grip on U.S. foreign policy, media complicity in sustaining conflict narratives, and the urgent need for an intensified peace movement highlight the multifaceted nature of this struggle. As advocates for peace and social justice, it is imperative to engage in informed discussions that challenge prevailing narratives, promote genuine dialogue, and ultimately work towards a future where diplomacy replaces military aggression as the primary tool of international relations.

Action:

The recent Alaska talks between Presidents Trump and Putin have stirred a complex dialogue about peace and geopolitics, revealing the precarious balance between diplomacy and militarism that characterizes today's international relations. The provisional agreements reached, particularly the call for a peace conference to address the ongoing war in Ukraine, are indeed positive steps. However, the uncertain nature of these discussions lays bare the resistance that exists against genuine peace efforts, which is largely fueled by entrenched ideologies within the American political landscape. Understanding this context is crucial for any informed citizen, especially as we seek to confront the narratives and policies that prioritize militarization over diplomacy.

Historically, the conflict in Ukraine has roots that extend beyond the immediate post-Soviet era. The West's eastward expansion of NATO and the perception of Russia as an adversary have been driving forces in escalating tensions. The notion that Ukraine must remain outside NATO while securing its sovereignty raises critical questions about the balance of power in Eastern Europe. The proposed solutions from the Alaska talks—recognizing the rights of both Ukraine and Russian-speaking populations—reflect a potential pathway towards peace, albeit one laden with challenges. Yet, the opposition to such agreements reveals the influence of neoconservative elements within both major parties in the U.S., who have consistently favored a militaristic approach over diplomatic engagement.

In light of this, Americans must recognize the importance of advocating for a robust peace movement that challenges the prevailing militaristic narratives. Mobilizing grassroots efforts, organizing educational forums, and fostering dialogue around the need for diplomacy are essential steps. Engaging with local representatives to push for Congressional support for peace initiatives could also amplify the call for a ceasefire grounded in mutual respect for sovereignty. By actively participating in the political process and demanding accountability from elected officials, citizens can create a ripple effect that challenges the status quo.

Moreover, it is crucial to address the economic drivers behind military expansion and conflict. The article highlights the role of financial interests, particularly among bankers and policymakers, in shaping narratives that favor war. This underscores the need for economic justice movements that link militarism to broader issues of inequality and systemic exploitation. By connecting the dots between military spending and social welfare, advocates can build a compelling case for reallocating resources towards human needs rather than military might.

Finally, as we engage in conversations with those who hold different perspectives, it is vital to provide a nuanced understanding of the interconnectedness of global issues. The article notes the implications of American foreign policy not just in Europe but also in contexts like the Middle East. By framing discussions around how militarization feeds into broader patterns of injustice and suffering, we can foster a more comprehensive dialogue that transcends partisan divides. Encouraging empathy and understanding while advocating for peace can help dismantle the ideological barriers that perpetuate conflict and suffering, paving the way towards a more just and peaceful world.

To Do:

The article discusses the recent Alaska talks between Presidents Trump and Putin regarding a potential peace agreement concerning the Ukraine conflict. It highlights a complex geopolitical landscape with powerful forces opposing peace initiatives. Here are some actionable ideas to support the peace movement and advocate for constructive dialogue:

### Personal Actions We Can Take:

1. **Educate Ourselves and Others**: - Read up on the history of the Ukraine conflict, NATO's role, and various peace initiatives. Share articles, books, and documentaries with friends and family to raise awareness.

2. **Join or Support Local Peace Organizations**: - Find and join organizations advocating for peace and diplomacy, such as Peace Action or the World Beyond War. Attend their meetings or volunteer for events.

3. **Engage in Public Demonstrations**: - Participate in peaceful protests or vigils advocating for peace in Ukraine. Use social media platforms to promote these events and encourage others to join.

4. **Promote Nonviolent Communication**: - In discussions about the Ukraine conflict, advocate for nonviolent solutions and emphasize the importance of dialogue over aggression.

### Specific Actions to Advocate for Peace:

1. **Sign Petitions**: - **Petition for a Peace Conference**: Look for petitions on platforms like Change.org that advocate for a peace conference regarding Ukraine. Share these petitions on social media to gather more signatures. - Example: Search for "Ukraine Peace Conference Petition" on Change.org.

2. **Contact Political Representatives**: - Write to your elected officials to express your support for peace initiatives and urge them to prioritize diplomatic solutions. - **Example Contacts**: - **President Joe Biden** Email: comments@whitehouse.gov Mailing Address: The White House, 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW, Washington, D.C. 20500 - **Senator Elizabeth Warren** Email: sen_warren@warren.senate.gov Mailing Address: 2400 JFK Federal Building, 15 New Sudbury Street, Boston, MA 02203 - **Representative Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez** Email: aoc@mail.house.gov Mailing Address: 150 East 150th Street, Room 4E, Bronx, NY 10451

3. **Write Letters to the Editors**: - Submit letters to your local newspapers urging for a more peaceful approach to the Ukraine conflict and criticizing warmongering narratives. - **What to say**: Express your concerns about the impact of continued militarization and advocate for diplomatic resolutions, emphasizing the need for mutual respect and sovereignty for all parties involved.

4. **Engage with Media**: - Use social media platforms to share articles or write your own posts about the importance of the Alaska talks and the necessity of peace. Use hashtags like #PeaceForUkraine, #DiplomacyNotWar, and #EndTheWar.

5. **Support Economic Alternatives**: - Advocate for economic policies that prioritize peace and stability over military spending. Write to your local representatives about reallocating funds from defense budgets to education and healthcare.

### What to Say:

When contacting officials or writing letters, consider including points such as: - The importance of a collaborative and diplomatic approach to resolving conflicts. - The detrimental effects of prolonged military engagement on both Ukrainian and Russian civilian populations. - A call for peace negotiations that respect the sovereignty and self-determination of Ukraine and the rights of the Russian-speaking population in Eastern Ukraine. - Emphasize the need to counteract the influence of militaristic narratives in political discourse and advocate for policies that promote dialogue and cooperation.

By taking these steps, you can contribute to a broader movement advocating for peace and responsible governance in international relations.


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