China is winning on renewables. Will it win on green steel, too?
canarymedia.com -- Friday, August 15, 2025, 6:26:51 AM Eastern Daylight Time
Categories: U.S.–China Relations

In July, the Chinese state-owned steelmaker HBIS Group agreed to sell more than 10,000 metric tons of green steel to a buyer in Italy. The agreement set a deadline for delivery by the end of August. That same week, Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese visited China and pledged to work together to build out the green steel industry.
Meanwhile, in the U.S., steel producers are backing away from earlier commitments to produce green steel. Just before President Donald Trump's inauguration in January, the Swedish steelmaker SSAB pulled out of negotiations for $500 million in federal funding to back a project to make iron with green hydrogen. In June, Cleveland-Cliffs abandoned its own green steel effort in Middletown, Ohio, after the Trump administration pressed the steelmaker to use a $500 million Biden-era grant to ramp up coal-fired iron production. Nippon Steel pledged to modernize U.S. Steel after securing Trump's support for a $15 billion acquisition of its American rival in June, but the Japanese giant's reputation as a "coal company that also makes steel" suggests the merger could extend the life of blast furnaces in Indiana and Pennsylvania.
Sign Our PetitionThe landscape of global steel production is undergoing a significant transformation as countries increasingly recognize the necessity of reducing carbon emissions. A recent deal between China's HBIS Group and an Italian buyer for over 10,000 metric tons of green steel exemplifies China's commitment to leading the way in renewable technologies, particularly in the energy-intensive steel industry. This development highlights not only China's advancements in adopting sustainable practices but also the contrasting approaches taken by Western nations. In the context of ongoing climate change discussions, it is imperative to assess how these dynamics reflect broader geopolitical trends and the pressing need for social and environmental justice.
Historically, steel production has been synonymous with industrial progress but has also been a leading contributor to pollution and climate change. The steel industry is responsible for approximately 7% of global carbon emissions, making its decarbonization critical in mitigating the climate crisis. China, as the world’s largest producer of steel, is in a position to set the tone for a global transition to greener practices. The country's transition toward green steel is not merely a matter of environmental responsibility; it is also a strategic economic move that positions China favorably in the burgeoning global green economy. This contrasts sharply with the United States, where recent political shifts have caused a regression in commitments to sustainable steel production.
In the U.S., steel producers have recently retreated from earlier pledges to embrace green steel technologies, revealing a troubling trend. The abandonment of initiatives like Cleveland-Cliffs' attempt to transition to green hydrogen production, influenced by political pressures from the previous administration to favor coal-fired processes, underscores a resistance to innovation in favor of maintaining the status quo. This reluctance can be traced back to a broader political ideology that prioritizes short-term economic gains over long-term sustainability. Such decisions not only jeopardize future economic opportunities in green industries but also exacerbate existing inequalities as regions dependent on fossil fuel industries are left behind in a transitioning economy.
Internationally, the collaboration between Australia and China to build a green steel industry raises questions about the U.S.'s role in the global market. Prime Minister Anthony Albanese’s visit symbolizes a willingness to engage in multilateral cooperation for sustainable practices, which contrasts sharply with the isolationist tendencies seen in American politics. As countries like Australia and China forge ahead in renewable technologies, the U.S. risks falling behind, potentially sacrificing its leadership role in the green transition. This is particularly concerning given the growing global demand for sustainable materials, which could lead to new economic opportunities for countries that prioritize green innovation.
The implications of these developments extend beyond industrial practices; they touch upon issues of environmental justice and the equitable distribution of resources. As the world grapples with the need for sustainable solutions, it is essential that these transitions do not disadvantage marginalized communities that have historically borne the brunt of industrial pollution. The conversation around green steel must also involve considerations of labor rights, ensuring that workers in traditional steel sectors are not left behind but are instead reskilled and provided with opportunities in the emerging green economy. This is a critical juncture where social justice and climate action must intersect, ensuring that the drive toward a sustainable future uplifts all communities rather than perpetuating existing hierarchies.
In conclusion, the current trajectory of green steel production highlights significant global disparities and the urgent need for a coherent strategy that prioritizes sustainability alongside social equity. China's advancements in this regard should serve as a wake-up call for the U.S. and other nations that are lagging in their commitments. As advocates for social and environmental justice, it is crucial to emphasize the importance of progressive policies that support a just transition to a green economy—one that prioritizes not only technological advancement but also the well-being of workers and communities. Engaging in these discussions can foster a more inclusive and equitable approach to tackling the climate crisis, ultimately shaping a better future for all.
The global race towards sustainable development has taken on new dimensions, particularly in the steel industry, where the emergence of “green steel” signifies a significant shift in production methods and environmental responsibility. A recent article highlights China’s advancements in renewable resources and green steel manufacturing, juxtaposed against a backdrop of stagnation and retreat in the United States. This scenario illuminates not only the critical environmental challenges we face but also prompts a reflection on the broader geopolitical landscape and economic implications tied to climate action. The United States, once a leader in industrial innovation, now risks falling behind as countries like China and Australia forge ahead with commitment and investment in sustainable technologies.
Historically, the steel industry has been a cornerstone of American manufacturing, contributing to economic growth and job creation throughout the 20th century. However, the transition to green steel—a process that utilizes renewable energy sources rather than fossil fuels—has been hampered by political decisions and a lack of forward-thinking policies. The article notes the withdrawal of significant players like SSAB and Cleveland-Cliffs from green steel initiatives, often under pressure from a political agenda that favors traditional coal-based production. This regression not only undermines climate goals but also places the U.S. at a competitive disadvantage internationally, particularly as China continues to dominate the green technology space through state support and strategic partnerships, such as their recent deal to supply green steel to Italy.
As concerned citizens and advocates for a sustainable future, it is imperative that we take action to address this trend. Engaging in grassroots activism that holds both local and national leaders accountable can promote policies that support the transition to green steel and other sustainable practices. For instance, community organizing can increase pressure on elected officials to prioritize funding for clean energy initiatives and support the development of green technologies. This may include advocating for measures that incentivize private investment in renewable infrastructure, thereby aligning the interests of corporations with the urgent need for environmental stewardship.
Moreover, educating the public about the benefits of green steel and the importance of transitioning away from fossil fuel-dependent industries can galvanize support for policies that favor sustainability. This involves not only raising awareness about the environmental impacts of traditional steel production but also highlighting the economic opportunities that arise from investing in green technologies. By emphasizing job creation in new sectors, local economic revitalization, and the long-term benefits of sustainable practices, we can create a compelling narrative that resonates with a broad audience, including those who may not yet recognize the urgency of climate issues.
In the face of international competition, the U.S. must reclaim its position as a leader in the green economy. This will require a concerted effort to foster innovation in clean technologies and invest in research and development that encourages the adoption of sustainable practices across all industries. The path forward involves not only advocating for policy changes at the federal level but also nurturing a culture of sustainability within communities. By championing local initiatives that prioritize renewable energy and sustainable manufacturing, we can build a robust framework that supports a green economy and counters the inertia present in traditional sectors.
In conclusion, the narrative surrounding green steel and the broader context of renewable energy is one of opportunity and responsibility. As the U.S. grapples with its position on the global stage, it is essential to recognize the potential for economic growth and environmental protection that lies in adopting sustainable practices. By pushing for progressive policies, investing in education, and fostering community engagement, we can create a collective movement that not only advocates for green steel but also underlines the necessity of a sustainable future. Armed with knowledge and a commitment to action, we can engage constructively in discussions across the political spectrum, urging a reevaluation of priorities that align with both economic vitality and ecological responsibility.
The article highlights a significant challenge faced by the U.S. in the transition to renewable energy and green steel production, especially in light of China's advancements in this sector. Here’s a detailed list of actions we can personally take to address these issues:
### Personal Actions to Advocate for Green Steel and Renewable Energy
1. **Educate Yourself and Others:** - Stay informed about green technologies and renewable energy policies. Share insights with friends and family to create a more aware community. Use platforms like social media to spread knowledge about the importance of green steel and the consequences of fossil fuel dependency.
2. **Support Local Green Initiatives:** - Investigate and support local businesses that prioritize sustainable practices. This can include purchasing from companies that focus on green steel or other renewable materials.
3. **Petition for Change:** - **Example Petition:** Start or support petitions that advocate for increased federal funding for green steel initiatives and renewable energy projects. - **Platform:** Change.org or local community boards. - **Tip:** Focus on specific projects or funding needs that would directly benefit your community.
4. **Contact Elected Officials:** - Write letters or emails to your local representatives urging them to support policies that promote green steel production and renewable energy. - **Who to Write To:** - Your U.S. Senators (Find their contact information at [senate.gov](https://www.senate.gov)). - Your local House Representative (Find their contact information at [house.gov](https://www.house.gov)). - **Example Message:** ``` Dear [Senator/Representative's Name],
I am writing to urge you to prioritize investments in green steel production and renewable energy technologies. As we face the challenges posed by climate change, it is vital that the U.S. leads in sustainable manufacturing. Policies that support green steel initiatives will not only protect our environment but also create jobs and strengthen our economy.
Thank you for your attention to this pressing issue.
Sincerely, [Your Name] [Your Address] [Your Email] ```
5. **Engage with Environmental Organizations:** - Join or volunteer with organizations that focus on renewable energy and sustainable industry practices. Examples include: - Sierra Club (www.sierraclub.org) - Greenpeace (www.greenpeace.org) - Local environmental advocacy groups. - Participating in their campaigns or attending events can amplify your voice and help spread awareness.
6. **Promote Policy Change at Local Levels:** - Attend town hall meetings or city council sessions to advocate for local policies that support renewable energy projects. - Suggest initiatives that encourage local businesses to transition to sustainable practices.
7. **Utilize Social Media for Advocacy:** - Use platforms like Twitter, Instagram, and Facebook to create awareness around the importance of green steel and share success stories from other countries, particularly China. - Create hashtags to draw attention to the issue, such as #GreenSteelNow or #RenewableFuture.
8. **Support Green Steel Investments:** - If you have the means, consider investing in companies or funds that are focused on sustainable practices and renewable energy. - Research companies that are committed to green steel production and support them through your purchases.
9. **Write Articles or Blog Posts:** - If you have a platform, write about the need for green steel production and the implications of falling behind in the global race for renewables. Encourage others to join the conversation.
10. **Engage in Community Workshops:** - Organize or participate in workshops that educate the community about green technologies and renewable energy options. Partner with local universities or environmental groups for expertise and resources.
By taking these actions, individuals can contribute to a larger movement for sustainable practices in steel production and renewable energy, ensuring that the U.S. does not fall behind in this crucial global transition.